The Analysis of Commissive Speech Acts Found in Spectre and Its Application in Teaching Speaking at The Eleventh Grade of Senior High School

Abstract

Every speech that is produced or uttered by the characters called speech act. It is an act that a speaker performs in making speech. Speech acts perform when a speaker makes utterances. Speech act can be classified according to how they affect to social interaction speakers and hearers. The most basic categorization consists of five different types of speech acts: declaratives, representatives, expresisves, directives and commissives. This research explains about commissive speech that used in Spectre in teaching speaking. This study used qualitative research because the researcher want to describes about the kinds of commissives speech acts in Spectre movie.In this research, the object as all the utterances of Spectre movie. The researcher use documentation to collect the data. He did the steps such as reading, watching, collecting, making table, classifying, making the table of the data that categorized into commissives speech acts. The researcher used coding data technique when analyzing the data to make the analysis easy and effective. The result of this research shows that there are five kinds of commissive speech acts in Spectre movie There are 18 utterances of offering, 15 planning, 6 promising, 4 vowing, and 2 betting. First is offering. There are 18 utterances that are the number of percentage 40%. Second is planning. There are 15 utterances that are the number of percentage 33.34%. Third is promising. There are 6 utterances that are the number of percentage 13.33%. Fourth is vowing. There are 4 utterances that are the number of percentage 8.89% and the last is betting. There are 2 utterances the number of percentage 4.44%. The researcher hopes that this research will be useful for teachers, students and other researcher.